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10.1007/s10955-006-9040-z
Authors:Sorin Bastea  Raffaele Esposito  Joel L Lebowitz  Rossana Marra
Institution:(1) Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94550, USA;(2) Dipartimento di Matematica, Universit degli Studi di L'Aquila, Coppito, 67100, L'Aquila, Italy;(3) Departments of Mathematics and Physics, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA;(4) Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata e INFN, 00133 Roma, Italy
Abstract:We derive hydrodynamic equations describing the evolution of a binary fluid segregated into two regions, each rich in one species,which are separated (on the macroscopic scale) by a sharp interface. Our starting point is a Vlasov-Boltzmann (VB) equation describing the evolution of the one particle position and velocity distributions, fi (x, v, t), i = 1, 2. The solution of the VB equation is developed in a Hilbert expansion appropriate for this system. This yields incompressible Navier-Stokes equations for the velocity field u and a jump boundary condition for the pressure across the interface. The interface, in turn, moves with a velocity given by the normal component of u.
Keywords:Interface evolution  Navier-Stokes equations  Binary fluids  Phase segregation
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