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Platypodiol a novel clerodane diterpene from Baccharis platypoda
Authors:Carolina Paula de Souza Moreira  Djalma Menezes de Oliveira  Claudia Nunes dos Santos  Carlos Leomar Zani  Tania Maria de Almeida Alves
Institution:1. Laboratório de Química de Produtos Naturais, Centro de Pesquisas René Rachou—Fiocruz, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil;2. Serviço de Fitoquímica e Prospecção Farmacêutica, Fundação Ezequiel Dias, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil;3. Departamento de Química e Exatas, Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Jequié, BA, Brazil
Abstract:There is an urgent need for effective leishmanicidal drugs to replace or supplement those in current use. Our group has been bioprospecting many Brazilian plants looking for potential new ‘hits’ to combat leishmaniasis. We found that Baccharis platypoda was one of the Asteraceae species that displayed leishmanicidal activity. We now describe the isolation of the new clerodane diterpene (1), named platypodiol after its ethanolic leaf extract. Its structure was determined by detailed NMR and ESI-TOF/MS/MS experiments. Considering the few publications about this species, this result has increased the phytochemical knowledge about B. platypoda.
Keywords:Baccharis platypoda  Asteraceae  Leishmania (L  ) amazonensis  Clerodane diterpene
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