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微尺度血液透析的多相数值模拟
引用本文:徐侃,刘明侯,刘东,陈义良.微尺度血液透析的多相数值模拟[J].计算物理,2009,26(1):49-56.
作者姓名:徐侃  刘明侯  刘东  陈义良
作者单位:中国科学技术大学热科学和能源工程系, 安徽 合肥 230027
摘    要:建立血液流动的剪切稀化模型,并对3-D微管道内血液多相流动进行数值模拟,得到的结果与实验数据比较显示,该模型不仅能预测微管道内速度分布,还可以体现微尺度下血液流动的F-L效应.为了探索无膜透析可行性,利用该非牛顿两相流模型对T型微槽道内血液透析过程进行数值模拟,结果表明,血浆中质量扩散系数较大的组份很容易从血液扩散到透析液中,实现了组份分离.

关 键 词:非牛顿流体  多相流  传质  
收稿时间:2007-08-31
修稿时间:2008-03-17

Simulation of Multiphase Flows in Microscale Hemodialysis
XU Kan,LIU Minghou,LIU Dong,CHEN Yiliang.Simulation of Multiphase Flows in Microscale Hemodialysis[J].Chinese Journal of Computational Physics,2009,26(1):49-56.
Authors:XU Kan  LIU Minghou  LIU Dong  CHEN Yiliang
Institution:Department of Thermal Science and Energy Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China
Abstract:A non-Newtonian shear-thinning model is shown and applied to multiphase flow simulation in 3-D micro-tubes.The model is validated by comparing simulation and experimental results.Velocity simulated agrees well with experimental data and shows F-L effect in microscale hemodynamics.To investigate non-membrane hemodialysis,we simulate hemodialysis in a T-shape mixer.Simulation indicates that components with larger mass diffusion coefficient pervade sufficiently and they can be separated from other components.
Keywords:non-Newtonian fluid  multiphase flow  mass transfer  
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