X-ray characterization of precipitates in cerium-doped PbTe and SnTe crystals |
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| Authors: | P Fita K Smoliński Z Gołacki K Lawniczak-Jablonska |
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| Institution: | (1) T. Kościuszki High School, ul. Nadodrzańska 4, 98-300 Wieluń, Poland, PL;(2) A.F. Modrzewskiego High School, ul. A.F. Modrzewskiego 24, 22-200 Włodawa, Poland, PL;(3) Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Al. Lotników 32/46, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland (Fax: +48-22/843-0926, E-mail: jablo@ifpan.edu.pl), PL |
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| Abstract: | The homogeneity, solid solubility, and chemical bonds in the new materials PbTe, SnTe doped with Ce were investigated. Scanning
electron microscope observation and electron probe microanalysis carried out on PbTe crystals doped with Ce, revealed three
types of Ce-rich precipitates with following compositions: CeTe2, Ce3Te7, Ce2Te5 and small admixture of PbTe in precipitates. The solubility of Ce in PbTe matrix was estimated as 0.5±0.1 at. %. The solubility
of PbTe in CeTe2 and Ce3Te7 was found to be 3±0.5 at. %, but 7±0.5 at. % in the case of Ce2Te5. In SnTe crystal doped with Ce only one kind of precipitate with composition Ce2SnTe5 was found. Cerium solubility in SnTe matrix was estimated to be 1±0.25 at. %. According to our knowledge this is the first
report of the identification of Ce2SnTe5 compound. The similar compounds Ce2SnS5 and Ce2SnSe5 are known.
Received: 9 December 1998 / Accepted: 9 February 1999 / Published online: 28 April 1999 |
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| Keywords: | PACS: 78 70 En 71 22 +i 76 30 Kg |
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