复合聚合物电解质的导电行为及电导率的测定

研究了乙烯碳酸酯（EX）增塑的（PEO）16LiClO4-EC复合聚合物电解质交流阻抗谱图，提出了不锈钢电极／聚合物电解质／不锈钢电极这种结构在交流阻抗测试分析中具有普适性的模拟等效电路，并且根据等效电路中元件拟合值测定出复合聚合物电解质体系在不同EC增塑量及温度时的电导率，用复合聚合物电解质体系中各组分之间的相互作用解释了EC对聚合物电解质电行为的影响，在低EC含量的复合聚合物电解质体系中，电导率和温度的关系在低温时符合Arrhenius方程，在高温时符合Vogel-Tamman-Fulcher(VTF)方程；而当EC含量大于20％时，电导率和温度的关系在实验温度范围内符合VTF方程。

Conductive Behavior and Ionic Conductivity of Composite Polymer Electrolytes

The ac impedance plots of (PEO)16 LiClO4 -EC composite polymer electrolytes were studied. The equivalent circuit of stainless steel electrode (SS ) /composite electrolyte/SS system was applied to explain the ac impedance plots, The results showed that the equivalent circuit could fit the experimental data very well. The ionic conductivity was calculated using the bulk resistance that was obtained from equivalent circuit. The effect of EC on the conductive behavior was explained by the interactions among different species formed in the composite polymer electrolytes. For lower EC concentration samples, the temperature dependence of conductivity in low temperature range followed Arrhenius type, but when EC concentration was larger than 20%, the temperature dependence of conductivity obeyed the Vogel-Tarnman-Fulcher (VTF) equation in all temperature ranges.