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An unprecedented gedunin rearrangement reaction converts a methyl group into the methylene group of a cyclopropyl ring
Authors:Samuel E. Okhale  John Decatur  Yasuhiro Itagaki  Joseph O. Amupitan  George I. Ndukwe  George Ellestad  Joseph I. Okogun
Affiliation:1. Department of Medicinal Plant Research and Traditional Medicine, National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development, Idu Industrial Area, P.M.B. 21 Garki, Abuja, Nigeria;2. Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, USA;3. Department of Chemistry, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria;4. Pax Herbal Clinic & Research Laboratories, Benedictine Monastery, PO Box 150, Ewu-Esan, Edo State, Nigeria;5. Department of Chemistry, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
Abstract:Herein we describe an unprecedented formation of a cyclopropane ring through the conversion of a methyl group that was not functionalized for the purpose. In a one-step reaction, 7-deacetoxy-7α-hydroxygedunin (4) afforded two new gedunin derivatives, namely 7-deacetoxy-13,14,18-cyclopropyl-7α,15β, 17ξ-trihydroxy-gedu-16-oic acid (7) and 7-deacetoxy-9,11-en-7α,15β-dihydroxygedunin (8) along with the known 7-deacetoxy-7,9-diene-15β-hydroxygedunin (5).
Keywords:Gedunin   Acid-catalysed rearrangement reaction   Intramolecular cyclopropanation   Chemosystematics   Phylogenetic history
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