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Twelve new compounds from Ligularia melanothyrsa; isolation of melanothyrsins A–E,normelanothyrsin A,and other eremophilane sesquiterpenoids
Authors:Yoshinori Saito  Mayu Ichihara  Yasuko Okamoto  Xun Gong  Chiaki Kuroda  Motoo Tori
Institution:1. Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokushima Bunri University, Yamashiro-cho, Tokushima 770-8514, Japan;2. Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Kunming 650204, China;3. Department of Chemistry and Research Center for Smart Molecules, Rikkyo University, Nishi-Ikebukuro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo 171-8501, Japan
Abstract:Twelve new compounds, namely, five melanothyrsins A–E (1α-angeloyloxyeremophilenolides), normelanothyrsin A (1α-angeloyloxynoreremophilenone), and six other eremophilane-type compounds, have been isolated from Ligularia melanothyrsa Hand.-Mazz. (Asteraceae), collected in the Sichuan Province of China. Six of the compounds have a 1α-angeloyloxy moiety, while the other six have no functional group at the C-1 position. The absolute configuration was also determined using CD spectra. This is the first chemical study of compounds isolated from this species.
Keywords:Asteraceae  Ligularia melanothyrsa  Sesquiterpenoid  Eremophilanolide  Melanothyrsin
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