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Iriomoteolide-13a,a cytotoxic 22-membered macrolide from a marine dinoflagellate Amphidinium species
Authors:Mai Akakabe  Keiko Kumagai  Masayuki Tsuda  Yuko Konishi  Akira Tominaga  Masashi Tsuda  Eri Fukushi  Jun Kawabata
Institution:1. Science Research Center, Kochi University, Kochi 783-8505, Japan;2. Graduate School of Kuroshio Science and Kochi Medical School, Kochi University, Kochi 783-8505, Japan;3. Center for Advanced Marine Core Research, Kochi University, Kochi 783-8502, Japan;4. Research Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-8589, Japan
Abstract:Iriomoteolide-13a (1) has been isolated from a benthic dinoflagellate Amphidinium sp. (strain KCA09053) as a new 22-membered macrolide containing one hexahydrofuro3,2-b]furan ring, one tetrahydropyran ring, two tetrahydrofuran rings, three one-carbon branches, and three hydroxyl groups including two hemiketals. The structure of 1 was assigned on the basis of a detailed 2D NMR analysis. Compound 1 exhibited cytotoxic activity against human cervix adenocarcinoma HeLa cells (IC50: 0.5 μg/mL).
Keywords:22-Membered macrolide  Dinoflagellate  Amphidinium  Cytotoxic activity  Hexahydrofuro[3  2-b]furan
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