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Observation of e(+)e(-) annihilation into the C = +1 hadronic final states rho(0)rho(0) and phirho(0) |
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| Authors: | Aubert B Barate R Bona M Boutigny D Couderc F Karyotakis Y Lees J P Poireau V Tisserand V Zghiche A Grauges E Palano A Chen J C Qi N D Rong G Wang P Zhu Y S Eigen G Ofte I Stugu B Abrams G S Battaglia M Brown D N Button-Shafer J Cahn R N Charles E Gill M S Groysman Y Jacobsen R G Kadyk J A Kerth L T Kolomensky Yu G Kukartsev G Lynch G Mir L M Oddone P J Orimoto T J Pripstein M Roe N A Ronan M T Wenzel W A Del Amo Sanchez P Barrett M Ford K E Harrison T J Hart A J Hawkes C M Morgan S E Watson A T Goetzen K Held T Koch H Lewandowski B Pelizaeus M Peters K Schroeder T Steinke M Boyd J T |
| Affiliation: | Laboratoire de Physique des Particules, F-74941 Annecy-le-Vieux, France. |
| Abstract: | We report the first observation of e(+)e(-) annihilation into states of positive C parity, namely, rho(0)rho(0) and phirho(0). The two states are observed in the pi(+)pi(-)pi(+)pi(-) and K(+)K(-)pi(+)pi(-) final states, respectively, in a data sample of 225 fb(-1) collected by the BABAR experiment at the Positron-Electron Project II e(+)e(-) storage rings at energies near sqrt[s]=10.58 GeV. The distributions of costheta(*), where theta(*) is the center-of-mass polar angle of the phi meson or the forward rho(0) meson, suggest production by two-virtual-photon annihilation. We measure cross sections within the range |costheta(*)|<0.8 of sigma(e(+)e(-)-->rho(0)rho(0))=20.7+/-0.7(stat)+/-2.7(syst) fb and sigma(e(+)e(-)-->phirho(0))=5.7+/-0.5(stat)+/-0.8(syst) fb. |
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