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Curvature and injectivity radius estimates for Einstein 4-manifolds
Authors:Jeff Cheeger   Gang Tian
Affiliation:Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences, 251 Mercer Street, New York, New York 10012 ; Department of Mathematics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139 and Department of Mathematics, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, 08544
Abstract:Let $ M^4$ denote an Einstein $ 4$-manifold with Einstein constant, $ lambda$, normalized to satisfy $ lambdain{-3,0,3}$. For $ B_r(p)subset M^4$, a metric ball, we prove a uniform estimate for the pointwise norm of the curvature tensor on $ B_{frac{1}{2}r}$, under the assumption that the $ L_2$-norm of the curvature on $ B_r(p)$ is less than a small positive constant, which is independent of $ M^4$, and which in particular, does not depend on a lower bound on the volume of $ B_r(p)$. In case $ lambda=-3$, we prove a lower injectivity radius bound analogous to that which occurs in the theorem of Margulis, for compact manifolds with negative sectional curvature, $ -1leq K_M<0$. These estimates provide key tools in the study of singularity formation for $ 4$-dimensional Einstein metrics. As one application among others, we give a natural compactification of the moduli space of Einstein metrics with negative Einstein constant on a given $ M^4$.

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