Model of Deformation of Monotropic Plastic Foams Parallel to the Foam Rise Direction Based on the Volume-Deformation Hypothesis |
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Authors: | Beverte I |
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Institution: | (1) Institute of Polymer Mecanics, University of Latvia, Riga, LV-1006, Latvia |
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Abstract: | The deformation properties of monotropic plastic foams under uniaxial deformation (compression or tension) parallel to the foam rise direction is considered. The theoretical results are obtained in the case where the volume-deformation hypothesis is assumed. The validity of neglecting the fluctuation component in calculations of the effective volume strains of foams is substantiated. A tie condition permitting the sought-for semiaxes to vary not obligatorily equally is derived. The values of Young's modulus and Poisson coefficients are obtained for a wide range of model cell stretch ratios and foam space-filling coefficients. A comparison of the theoretical results with the experimental data available is performed. |
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Keywords: | plastic foams monotropy mathematical model fluctuation component effective moduli model cell plane of isotropy semiaxes extension degree deformation energy Euler angles volume-deformation hypothesis numerical calculations |
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