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Experimental and numerical study of pressure wave refrigerator performance
Authors:Saito  T  Voinovich  P  Zhao  W  Shibasaki  K  Shibasaki  S  Takayama  K
Institution:(1) Shock Wave Research Center, Institute of Fluid Science, Tohoku University, 2-1-1 Katahira, 980-8577 Aoba-ku, Sendai, Japan;(2) St.Petersburg Branch of the Joint Super-Computer Center at A.F.Ioffe Physical-Technical Institute, Polytekhnicheskaya 26, 194021 St.Petersburg, Russia;(3) Maruwa Electric Co., Shourennji 253, 277-0814 Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan
Abstract:A new compact pressure wave refrigerator has been designed and manufactured at the Shock Wave Research Center, Institute of Fluid Science, Tohoku University. The performance of this device was investigated for combinations of major operational parameters, such as the rotational speed of gas distributor, the length of expansion tubes, the input gas pressure. The maximum temperature decrease of 20 K has been measured. Some theoretical consideration to the efficiency of the pressure wave refrigerator and two-dimensional numerical simulations were carried out in order to understand the wave interactions that take place inside the device.Received: 26 May 2003, Accepted: 12 August 2003, Published online: 14 October 2003 Correspondence to: T. Saito
Keywords:Pressure wave refrigerator  Expansion wave  CFD
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