On fractional parts of powers of real numbers close to 1 |
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Authors: | Yann Bugeaud Nikolay Moshchevitin |
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Institution: | 1. Université de Strasbourg, Mathématiques, 7, rue René Descartes, 67084, Strasbourg Cedex, France 2. Moscow State University, Number Theory, Leninskie Gory 1, Moscow, Russia
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Abstract: | We prove that there exist arbitrarily small positive real numbers ε such that every integral power ${(1 + \varepsilon)^n}$ is at a distance greater than ${2^{-17} \varepsilon |\log \varepsilon |^{-1}}$ to the set of rational integers. This is sharp up to the factor ${2^{-17} |\log\varepsilon |^{-1}}$ . We also establish that the set of real numbers α > 1 such that the sequence of fractional parts ${(\{\alpha^n\})_{n\ge 1}}$ is not dense modulo 1 has full Hausdorff dimension. |
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