GAMMA AND PULSE RADIOLYSIS STUDIES OF THE REACTION BETWEEN SUPEROXIDE IONS AND OXYHEMOGLOBIN-METHEMOGLOBIN SYSTEM |
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Authors: | Christiane Ferradini Jacques Foos Lucien Gilles Didier Haristoy Jacques Pucheault |
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Institution: | Laboratoire de Chimie Physique, UniversitéRene Descartes, 45 rue des Saints-Pères, 75270 Paris Cedex 06, France and DRA-SRIRMa, CEN Saclay BP n°2–91190 Gif sur Yvette, France |
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Abstract: | Abstract— The radiolytic studies of oxyhemoglobin or methemoglobin in neutral aerated aqueous solutions with formate ions, lead to three conclusions: The oxidation of oxyhemoglobin by O-2 is not important. The observed low oxidation yield is probably due to the slow reaction with hydrogen peroxide produced by O-2 disproportionation. The reduction of methemoglobin in γ radiolysis reaches a plateau which could be explained by structural considerations. The reduction of methemoglobin by O-2 ions, if it occurs, is relatively slow: k = 1.4 × 103 M -1 s-1. But a problem remains concerning the spectral characteristics of the product. |
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