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基站天线机械下倾和电下倾辐射特性分析
引用本文:束咸荣,董玉良,王 华.基站天线机械下倾和电下倾辐射特性分析[J].微波学报,2012,28(6):43-45.
作者姓名:束咸荣  董玉良  王 华
作者单位:1. 张家港保税区国信通信有限公司,张家港,215600
2. 张家港保税区国信通信有限公司,张家港215600 中国电子科技集团公司第14研究所,南京210013
摘    要:对倾斜极化阵列单元组成的移动通信基站智能天线的辐射波束机械下倾和电下倾作了计算和讨论。结果表明,垂直面自由空间波瓣图、直射波地面场强分布和水平面交叉极化比,机械下倾波束比电下倾更有利于通信;而户外施工和网络在线调试,电下倾比机械下倾优越。

关 键 词:智能天线  机械下倾  电下倾  地面场强  交叉极化比

Analysis on Radiation Characteristics for Base Station Antenna with Mechanical and Electrical Descending
SHU Xianrong,DONG Yuliang,WANG Hua.Analysis on Radiation Characteristics for Base Station Antenna with Mechanical and Electrical Descending[J].Journal of Microwaves,2012,28(6):43-45.
Authors:SHU Xianrong  DONG Yuliang  WANG Hua
Institution:1,2(1.Zhangjiagang Free Trade Zone GuoXin Communications Co.Ltd,Zhangjiagang 215600,China;2.The 14th Research Institute of CETC,Nanjing 210013,China)
Abstract:The mechanical and electrical descending beam patterns used in mobile communication base station smart antenna which composed of radiating elements of array with inclined polarization are computed and discussed. The results indicated that the mechanical descending beam patterns are more benefit to communication than the electrical descending for free space patterns in a vertical plane, direct incidence ground field strength distributions and ratios of cross polarization in a horizontal plane. But the electrical descending beam patterns are more convenient than the mechanical descending for out doors construction and network online debugging.
Keywords:smart antenna  mechanical descending  electrical descending  ground field strength  ratio of cross polarization
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