Quadratic Decomposition of a Laguerre-Hahn Polynomial Sequence II |
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Authors: | Belgacem Bouras Francisco Marcellán |
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Institution: | (1) Institut Préparatoire aux Études d Ingénieurs de Gabès, Route de Medenine, 6029 Gabès, Tunisia;(2) Laboratoire d Analyse Numérique, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, 4 Place Jussieu, F 75252 Paris Cedex 05, France E-mail: |
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Abstract: | In 4] the authors proved that a quasi-symmetric orthogonal polynomial sequence {Rn}n 3 0{{\{R_{n}\}}_{n \ge 0}} is a Laguerre-Hahn sequence if and only if the component {Pn}n 3 0{{\{P_{n}\}}_{n \ge 0}} in its quadratic decomposition is also a Laguerre-Hahn sequence. In this paper and under these conditions, we deduce the
class s of the Laguerre-Hahn sequence {Rn}n 3 0{{\{R_{n}\}}_{n \ge 0}}. More precisely, if s′ is the class of {Pn}n 3 0{{\{P_{n}\}}_{n \ge 0}} then 2s′ ≤ s ≤ 2s′ + 3. On the other hand the polynomial coefficients of the Riccati equation satisfied by the Stieltjes function corresponding
to {Rn}n 3 0{{\{R_{n}\}}_{n \ge 0}} are given in terms of those of {Pn}n 3 0{{\{P_{n}\}}_{n \ge 0}}. As an application, we determine all non-symmetric quasi-symmetric Laguerre-Hahn sequences of class one. |
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