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Electrochemical study of P(VDF-HFP)/PMMA blended polymer electrolyte with high-temperature stability for polymer lithium secondary batteries
Authors:L L Liu  Z H Li  Q L Xia  Q Z Xiao  G T Lei  X D Zhou
Institution:(1) Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Applications of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, 411105, China;(2) State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200237, China;
Abstract:In the present study, a kind of solid polymer electrolyte (SPE) based on poly(vinylidene difluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene)/poly(methyl methacrylate) blends was prepared by a casting method to solve the safety problem of lithium secondary batteries. Owing to being plasticized with a room temperature ionic liquid, N-butyl-N′-methyl-imidiazolium hexafluorophosphate, the obtained SPE shows a thermal decomposition temperature over 300°C and an ionic conductivity close to 10−3 S cm−1. The SPE-3 sample, in which the weight of two polymers is equivalent, possesses an ionic conductivity of 0.45 × 10−3 S cm−1 at 25°C and presents an electrochemical window of 4.43 V. The ionic conductivity of the SPE-3 is as high as 1.73 × 10−3 S cm−1 at 75°C approaching to that of liquid electrolyte. The electrochemical performances of the Li/LiFePO4 cells confirmed its feasibility in lithium secondary batteries.
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