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Unanimous Model for Describing the Fast Bioluminescence Kinetics of Ca2+‐regulated Photoproteins of Different Organisms
Authors:Elena V. Eremeeva  Sergey I. Bartsev  Willem J. H. van Berkel  Eugene S. Vysotski
Affiliation:1. Photobiology Laboratory, Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”, Krasnoyarsk, Russia;2. Theoretical Biophysics Laboratory, Institute of Biophysics SB RAS, Federal Research Center “Krasnoyarsk Science Center SB RAS”, Krasnoyarsk, Russia;3. Laboratory of Biochemistry, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands
Abstract:Upon binding their metal ion cofactors, Ca2+‐regulated photoproteins display a rapid increase of light signal, which reaches its peak within milliseconds. In the present study, we investigate bioluminescence kinetics of the entire photoprotein family. All five recombinant hydromedusan Ca2+‐regulated photoproteins—aequorin from Aequorea victoria, clytin from Clytia gregaria, mitrocomin from Mitrocoma cellularia and obelins from Obelia longissima and Obelia geniculata—demonstrate the same bioluminescent kinetics pattern. Based on these findings, for the first time we propose a unanimous kinetic model describing the bioluminescence mechanism of Ca2+‐regulated photoproteins.
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