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The interaction of alkali metal cations with aromatic molecules in complexes of the type M[AlMe3X]·aromatic,M[Al2Me6X]·aromatic,and related
Authors:Jerry L Atwood
Institution:(1) Department of Chemistry, University of Alabama, 35486 University, AL, USA
Abstract:The crystal structures of 13 compounds of the form MAl2Me6X]·aromatic and related have been examined in order to learn about the M+...aromatic approach. Four types of interactions have been discerned: (1) metal...aromatic, (2) metal...aromatic...metal, (3) aromatic...metal...aromatic, and (4) no metal...aromatic contact. It was found that the closest K+...C(aromatic) and Cs+...C(aromatic) separations are essentially equal after a correction for the difference in metal radii. The strength of the K+...aromatic attraction was found to be sufficient to move the K+ ion 0.3 Å out of the plane of the crown ether in two complexes of dibenzo-18-crown-6.
Keywords:alkali metal ions  metal-aromatic interactions  crystal structure  aluminum alkyls
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