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The structure of the vortex lattice in anisotropic superconductors
Authors:Yu N Ovchinnikov
Institution:(1) Max-Planck-Institute for Physics of Complex Systems, D-01187 Dresden, Germany;(2) Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 117940, Russia
Abstract:The structure of the vortex lattice in anisotropic superconductors at an arbitrary temperature in magnetic fields close to critical was studied. Generally, a rhombohedral structure with a vertex angle depending on temperature, magnetic field, and material constants is formed. An important factor is the small (2%) difference of the free energies of the triangular and square lattices in the Ginzburg-Landau approximation. This factor also persists in anisotropic superconductors.
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