棱镜全息干涉法制作光子晶体的研究

全息干涉法制作光子晶体具有经济、快捷等特点，是制作大面积的光子晶体理想的方法。其中棱镜全息干涉法具有实验装置稳定性好、易于调节等优点，成为一种重要的光子晶体制作方法。制作二维光子晶体相对简单，并且在很多器件如LED、半导体激光器等的制作中得到广泛的应用。本文分析了用top-cut六棱镜全息干涉制作二维、三维光子晶体的理论问题：光束的数目、空间分布等对生成的光学晶格结构的影响。本文计算机模拟一定情况下，六棱镜生成的各种二维、三维学晶格结构。

Study on making photonic crystal by prism interference method

Making photonic crystal by holography interference,which possessed the economic and quick properties,is an ideal method of fabricating large area photonic crystal.Prism holography interference method,as the setup is relatively stable,and can be easily adjusted,has become an important photonic crystal fabricating method.Because two dimension photonic crystal can be made relatively easily,it has been widely used in many devices such as LED and semiconductor lasers.In this paper,some theoretical questions in m...