Positive solutions of nonlinear multi-point boundary value problems |
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Authors: | Abdulkadir Dogan |
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Affiliation: | 1.Department of Applied Mathematics, Faculty of Computer Sciences,Abdullah Gul University,Kayseri,Turkey |
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Abstract: | This paper deals with the existence of positive solutions of nonlinear differential equation $$begin{aligned} u^{prime prime }(t)+ a(t) f(u(t) )=0,quad 0 subject to the boundary conditions $$begin{aligned} u(0)=sum _{i=1}^{m-2} a_i u (xi _i) ,quad u^{prime } (1) = sum _{i=1}^{m-2} b_i u^{prime } (xi _i), end{aligned}$$ where ( xi _i in (0,1) ) with ( 0< xi _1 and (a_i,b_i ) satisfy (a_i,b_iin [0,infty ),~~ 0< sum _{i=1}^{m-2} a_i <1,) and ( sum _{i=1}^{m-2} b_i <1. ) By using Schauder’s fixed point theorem, we show that it has at least one positive solution if f is nonnegative and continuous. Positive solutions of the above boundary value problem satisfy the Harnack inequality $$begin{aligned} displaystyle inf _{0 le t le 1} u(t) ge gamma Vert uVert _infty . end{aligned}$$ |
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