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Carnauba wax microparticles produced by melt dispersion technique
Authors:Jelena Milanovic  Steva Levic  Verica Manojlovic  Viktor Nedovic  Branko Bugarski
Affiliation:(1) Laboratory of Food Biophysics, Graduate School of Biosphere Science, Hiroshima University, Kagamiyama 1-4-4, Hiroshima 739-8528, Japan;(2) Global Agritech Inc., 710, Olive Ln, Minneapolis, MN 55447, USA;(3) Department of Bioproducts and Biosystems Engineering, University of Minnesota, 1390 Eckles Avenue, St Paul, MN 55108, USA
Abstract:Melt dispersion technique was investigated for carnauba wax microparticles production. Microbeads with spherical shape and narrow size distribution were produced. The main objective of this study was to investigate the effect of significant process variables (initial wax concentration, stirring speed, stirring time, and surfactants) on sphericity, size distribution, and morphological properties of wax microparticles. Optimal conditions were evaluated on the basis of particle size distribution and visual analysis. Surface morphology of microparticles was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Effects of process conditions on the size distribution of particles were evaluated by sieve analysis. Main purpose of these investigations was to apply optimized parameters to aroma encapsulation for their use in food and feed industry.
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