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Nonlocal Appearance of a Macroscopic Angular Momentum
Authors:G. S. Paraoanu  R. Healey
Affiliation:(1) Institute for Quantum Optics and Quantum Information (IQOQI), Austrian Academy of Sciences, Boltzmanngasse 3, 1090 Vienna, Austria;(2) Low Temperature Laboratory, Aalto University, P.O. Box 15100, 00076 Aalto, Finland;(3) Department of Philosophy, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA
Abstract:We discuss a type of measurement in which a macroscopically large angular momentum (spin) is “created” nonlocally by the measurement of just a few atoms from a double Fock state. This procedure apparently leads to a blatant nonconservation of a macroscopic variable—the local angular momentum. We argue that while this gedankenexperiment provides a striking illustration of several counter-intuitive features of quantum mechanics, it does not imply a non-local violation of the conservation of angular momentum.
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