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Preparation of poly(3-hexylthiophene)/graphene nanocomposite via in situ reduction of modified graphite oxide sheets
Authors:Zhenglong Yang  Xujing Shi  Hongting Pu
Institution:a Institute of Functional Polymer Materials, Key Laboratory of Advanced Civil Engineering Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, PR China
b Institute of Solar Energy, Department of Mathematics and Physics, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, PR China
Abstract:Poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT)/graphene nanocomposites were facilely prepared via an in situ reduction of modified graphite oxide (mGO) in the presence of P3HT. The chemical and aggregated structures of the P3HT/mGO nanocomposites were successfully characterized by means of atomic force microscope (AFM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), photoluminescence (PL), Raman spectra, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and UV-vis measurements. Coated by P3HT, reduced modified graphite oxide (re-mGO) could significantly improve their processing problem in common organic solvent. It was shown that P3HT chains were attached to re-mGO sheets closely and there existed the pi-pi interaction between P3HT and re-mGO. The P3HT/mGO nanocomposites exhibited good dispersion in chloroform and show high storage stability (>20 days). This finding provides an efficient method for fabricating a light energy conversion materials with new optical and electrical properties, combining excellent mechanics, heat-stabilization properties of graphene and excellent optical, electrical, processing and film forming properties of soluble polythiophene materials.
Keywords:Poly(3-hexylthiophene)  Graphene  Nanocomposite  In situ reduction  Preparation
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