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Application of a Virtual-Boundary Method for the Numerical Study of Oscillations Developing Behind a Cylinder Near A Plane Wall
Authors:E. Kit  N. V. Nikitin  V. M. Shmidt  A. Yakhot
Affiliation:(1) Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, 10607, Taiwan;(2) Department of Applied Mathematics, Feng Chia University, Taichung, 40742, Taiwan
Abstract:The conditions of onset and the character of the oscillations developing behind a circular cylinder located above a plane wall (screen) in a flow with a velocity profile of the boundary layer type are studied numerically. The dependence of the critical Reynolds number (at which a steady flow regime in the wake behind the cylinder is replaced by an oscillatory regime) on the cylinder-wall gap and the free-stream boundary layer thickness is found.
Keywords:two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations  finite-element method  unsteady flow  critical Reynolds number  Strouhal number
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