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Superconductivity in disordered thin films: giant mesoscopic fluctuations
Authors:Skvortsov M A  Feigel'man M V
Affiliation:L. D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics, Moscow 119334, Russia. skvor@itp.ac.ru
Abstract:We discuss the intrinsic inhomogeneities of superconductive properties of uniformly disordered thin films with a large dimensionless conductance g. It is shown that mesoscopic fluctuations, which usually contain a small factor 1/g, are crucially enhanced near the critical conductance g(cF) > 1 where superconductivity is destroyed at T = 0 due to Coulomb suppression of the Cooper attraction. This leads to strong spatial fluctuations of the local transition temperature and thus to the percolative nature of the thermal superconductive transition.
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