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ESD qualification data used as the basis for building electrostatic discharge protected areas
Affiliation:1. Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Ravila 14A, 50411 Tartu, Estonia;2. Department of Geology, The College of Wooster, Wooster, OH 44691, USA;3. Institute of Geology, Tallinn University of Technology, Ehitajate tee 5, 19086 Tallinn, Estonia;1. Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Vall d''Hebron, Institut de Recerca Vall d''Hebron, University Autonomous of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain;2. Liverpool Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Liverpool and Liverpool Heart & Chest Hospital, Liverpool, United Kingdom;3. Aalborg Thrombosis Research Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark;4. Cardiovascular Epidemiology Unit Hospital Universitari Vall d''Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Spain;5. Department of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, Madrid. Spain;6. Department of Cardiology, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain;7. Department of Cardiology, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, L''Hospitalet del Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain;8. Department of Cardiology, St Thomas''s Hospital, London, United Kingdom;9. Department of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Santander, Spain;10. Department of Cardiology, Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain
Abstract:ESD control programs that are based on the standards IEC61340-5-1 and ANSI/ESD S20.20 are targeted to provide safer handling of electronic parts now susceptible to damage by electrostatic discharge. However, ESD failures have occurred in EPA even when all standard control methods are met. To further improve EPAs, ESD control programs should be updated to cover all known common discharge scenarios, and multiple parallel ESD source parameters should be used to assess the level of ESD risks. In addition, a reliable ESD risk assessment should be based on discharge source circuit analysis and product sensitivity tests using the real discharge waveforms found in EPA.
Keywords:ESD  EPA  Control program  HBM  CDM  Standards
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