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Experimental evaluation of the claimed coulomb rotation (electrostatic torque)
Institution:1. IRD, UMR MARBEC, Université de Montpellier, cc093, Place E. Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 05, France;2. CNRS, UMR MARBEC, Université de Montpellier, cc093, Place E. Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 05, France;3. IRD, UMR ENTROPIE, Centre de Nouméa, Laboratoire excellence LABEX corail, BP A5, 98848 Nouméa Cedex, New Caledonia;4. IRD, UMR LEMAR, Centre IRD Bretagne, 29280 Plouzané, France;5. IRD, UMR ISE-M, Université de Montpellier, 34095 Montpellier, France;6. Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonia Peruana (IIAP), Apartado postal 185, Iquitos, Peru
Abstract:In the year 2002 publications of A.V.M. Khachatourian and A.O. Wistrom were released, in which the existence of an electrostatic torque has been claimed. This moment of force should act in a three sphere configuration, where one sphere is held at a constant electric potential. This claim was based on an observed rotation and was supported by a mathematical solution derived by Wistrom and Khachatourian. The theoretical work of Wistrom and Khachatourian as well as the interpretation of the observed rotation were criticized by several scientists who offered alternative explanations for the rotation. We therefore designed an experimental setup which enabled us to investigate the phenomenon. By performing numerous measurements, we showed that the rotation is due to asymmetric mass distribution within the sphere, which is dislocated due to electrostatic forces between the spheres. We were able to clear our measurements from this effect and observed a null result more than two orders of magnitude smaller than predicted by Khachatourian and Wistrom's theory. We therefore showed that the rotation doesn't occur in an electrostatic system within the resolution of our experiment.
Keywords:Electrostatic rotation  Coulomb torque  Three-body-problem
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