Topological classification of affine operators on unitary and Euclidean spaces |
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Authors: | Tetiana Budnitska |
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Institution: | Institute of Mathematics, Kyiv, Ukraine |
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Abstract: | We study affine operators on a unitary or Euclidean space U up to topological conjugacy. An affine operator is a map f:U→U of the form f(x)=Ax+b, in which A:U→U is a linear operator and b∈U. Two affine operators f and g are said to be topologically conjugate if g=h-1fh for some homeomorphism h:U→U.If an affine operator f(x)=Ax+b has a fixed point, then f is topologically conjugate to its linear part A. The problem of classifying linear operators up to topological conjugacy was studied by Kuiper and Robbin Topological classification of linear endomorphisms, Invent. Math. 19 (2) (1973) 83-106] and other authors.Let f:U→U be an affine operator without fixed point. We prove that f is topologically conjugate to an affine operator g:U→U such that U is an orthogonal direct sum of g-invariant subspaces V and W,- •
- the restriction g∣V of g to V is an affine operator that in some orthonormal basis of V has the form
(x1,x2,…,xn)?(x1+1,x2,…,xn-1,εxn)
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Keywords: | 37C15 15A21 |
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