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烟草中CuZnSODⅢ的荧光光谱及pH值和H2O2敏感性
引用本文:盛良全,刘少民,张燕,徐小龙,谢永树,刘清亮.烟草中CuZnSODⅢ的荧光光谱及pH值和H2O2敏感性[J].光谱学与光谱分析,2003,23(5):888-891.
作者姓名:盛良全  刘少民  张燕  徐小龙  谢永树  刘清亮
作者单位:1. 中国科学技术大学化学系,安徽,合肥,230026
2. 中国科学技术大学食品系,安徽,合肥,230052
摘    要:考察了烟草中CuZnSODⅢ在不同pH值和H2O2加入量前后的荧光光谱。用同步荧光技术区分蛋白质分子中酪氨酸和色氨酸残基的荧光,进一步结合荧光猝灭现象和三维荧光特征,探讨发色团微环境及蛋白质分子构象行为,推断得出H2O2对荧光的猝灭属于氧化还原猝灭和双分子碰撞猝灭双重机制,及色氨酸残基对pH值和H2O2更为敏感的结论。

关 键 词:荧光光谱  烟草  铜锌超氧化物歧化酶(Ⅲ)
文章编号:1000-0593(2003)05-0888-04
修稿时间:2002年9月6日

Fluorescence Spectroscopy of CuZnSOD in Tobacco and Its Sensibility to pH and H2O2
SHENG Liang-quan,LIU Shao-min,ZHANG Yan,XU Xiao-long,XIE Yong-shu,LIU Qing-liang.Fluorescence Spectroscopy of CuZnSOD in Tobacco and Its Sensibility to pH and H2O2[J].Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,2003,23(5):888-891.
Authors:SHENG Liang-quan  LIU Shao-min  ZHANG Yan  XU Xiao-long  XIE Yong-shu  LIU Qing-liang
Institution:SHENG Liang-quan,LIU Shao-min,ZHANG Yan,XU Xiao-long,XIE Yong-shu,LIU Qing-liang 1.Department of Chemistry,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China 2.Department of Food,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230052,China
Abstract:In this paper, the fluorescence properties of CuZnSOD, purified from tobacco, were studied by fluorescence spectroscopy. In the range of pH 3-10, the fluorescence spectra were characterized by an emission peak at 340 nm when excited at 281 nm, and were sensitive to pH, the fluorescence intensity changed with pH, while Stokes shifts had no change. The effect of H2O2 on the fluorescence spectra was complicated with Stokes shift, peak type and intensity changing remarkablely. The synchronous and three-dimensional fluorescence presented that Trp residue was more sensitive to pH and H2O2 than Tyr residue. The titration experiments revealed the fluorescence quenching mechanism and molecular collision quenching mechanism of H2O2 .
Keywords:Fluorescence spectrum  Tobacco  CuZnSOD
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