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Radical polymerization behavior of a vinyl monomer bearing five‐membered cyclic carbonate structure and reactions of the obtained polymers with amines
Authors:Bungo Ochiai  Masahiro Matsuki  Daisuke Nagai  Toyoharu Miyagawa  Takeshi Endo
Abstract:Radical polymerization behavior of a vinyl substituted cyclic carbonate, 4‐phenyl‐5‐vinyl‐1,3‐dioxoran‐2‐one ( 1 ), is described. Radical polymerization of 1 proceeded through selective vinyl polymerization to produce polymers bearing carbonate groups in the side chain, in contrast to that of an oxirane analogue of 1 , 1‐phenyl‐2‐vinyl oxirane that proceeds via the selective ring‐opening fashion. Although the homopolymerization of 1 produce polymers in relatively lower yield, copolymerizations effectively provided cyclic carbonate‐containing copolymers. Nucleophilic addition of primary amines to the resulting homopolymers and copolymers produced the corresponding multifunctional polymers. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 43: 584–592, 2005
Keywords:radical polymerization  cyclic carbonate  functionalization of polymers  copolymerization
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