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Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs)-bridged architecture of ternary Bi2O3/MWCNTs/Cu microstructure composite with high catalytic performance via two-step self-assembly
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Super-light Materials & Surface Technology, Ministry of Education, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, People''s Republic of China;2. Key Laboratory of Microgravity Science, Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, People''s Republic of China;1. Dipartimento di Farmacia, Università degli Studi di Genova, v.le Benedetto XV 3, 16132 Genova, Italy;2. Dipartimento di Chimica e Farmacia, Università degli Studi di Sassari, v. Muroni 23/a, 07100 Sassari, Italy;3. Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università degli Studi di Milano, v. Mangiagalli 25, 20133 Milano, Italy;4. Dipartimento di Scienza e Tecnologia del Farmaco, Università degli Studi di Torino, v. Pietro Giuria 9, 10125 Torino, Italy;5. Dipartimento di Chimica, Università degli Studi di Milano, v. Golgi 19, 20133 Milano, Italy;1. University of Tunis El Manar, Research Unit of Modeling in Fundamental Sciences and Didactics, IPEIEM, PO Box 254, El Manar 2, 2096 Tunis, Tunisia;2. University of Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, ITODYS, UMR CNRS 7086, 75205 Paris cedex 13, France;1. Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography, SRC “Crystallography and Photonics”, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskii pr. 59, Moscow 119333, Russia;2. Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, UMR 5295, 33405 Talence, France;1. Department of Materials and Mineral Resources Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, Taiwan;2. Institute of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, Taiwan;3. Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, Chinese Culture University, Taipei 11114, Taiwan;4. Department of Inorganic Non-Metallic Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, 100083 Beijing, China;1. College of Physics & Materials Science, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, People''s Republic of China;2. School of Science, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387, People''s Republic of China;3. Tianjin International Joint Research Centre of Surface Technology for Energy Storage Materials, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, People''s Republic of China
Abstract:Binary and ternary microstructure composites based on CNTs have potential applications in many technological fields. In our works, we realized MWCNTs-bridged architecture of ternary Bi2O3/MWCNTs/Cu microstructure composite by two-step self-assembly. In order to verify its workability, we investigated catalytic performances of a series of additives for ammonium perchlorate (AP) thermal decomposition. The results showed that catalytic performance of Bi2O3/MWCNTs/Cu composite was better than those of the other additives, and the peak temperature for high-temperature AP decomposition reduced 151.6 °C; while no low-temperature AP decomposition was observed. MWCNTs have two crucial roles in catalytic enhancement on AP thermal decomposition: firstly, being to act as a supporter which can effectively disperse copper and Bi2O3 particles; secondly, being to act as a bridge, excited electrons from semiconductor can conduct and store on the surfaces of MWCNTs, which is beneficial for AP thermal decomposition. Therefore, MWCNTs-bridged architecture can synergistically enhance catalytic effect of copper and Bi2O3.
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