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大模场双包层光纤光栅的光谱特性
引用本文:徐团伟,李芳,刘育梁.大模场双包层光纤光栅的光谱特性[J].光学学报,2012,32(5):523006-246.
作者姓名:徐团伟  李芳  刘育梁
作者单位:徐团伟:中国科学院半导体研究所光电系统实验室, 北京 100083
李芳:中国科学院半导体研究所光电系统实验室, 北京 100083
刘育梁:中国科学院半导体研究所光电系统实验室, 北京 100083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61107071)和广东省中国科学院全面战略合作项目(2010A090100002)资助课题。
摘    要:在分析大模场双包层光纤的模式特性和测试光路中光功率分配的基础上,根据耦合波理论和传输矩阵法,对不同情况下大模场双包层光纤光栅的透射谱和反射谱进行数值分析,结果表明光谱形状取决于模式间的功率分配,通过基模的透射谱可以测量双包层光纤光栅的真实反射率。采用相位掩模法制作了基模反射率不低于99.7%的20/400μm大模场双包层光纤光栅,测试了不同情况下的反射谱和透射谱,实验结果和理论分析的结论一致。

关 键 词:光学器件  光谱特性  耦合波理论  大模场双包层光纤光栅
收稿时间:2011/9/27

Spectral Characteristics of Fiber Bragg Gratings in Large-Mode-Area Double-Clad Fibers
Xu Tuanwei Li Fang Liu Yuliang.Spectral Characteristics of Fiber Bragg Gratings in Large-Mode-Area Double-Clad Fibers[J].Acta Optica Sinica,2012,32(5):523006-246.
Authors:Xu Tuanwei Li Fang Liu Yuliang
Institution:Xu Tuanwei Li Fang Liu Yuliang(Optoelectronic System Laboratory,Institute of Semiconductors,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083,China)
Abstract:Based on the analysis of large-mode-area (LMA) double-clad fiber′s mode properties and optical power distribution in the measurement setup, reflection and transmission spectra of LMA fiber gratings are numerically simulated by using coupled-wave theory and transfer-matrix approach. Theoretical results indicate that the spectral shape depends on the power distribution between modes, and the reflectivity of LMA fiber grating can be calculated from the transmission spectrum of the fundamental mode. LMA fiber grating with the reflectivity of more than 99.7% has been fabricated in 20/400 μm double-clad fiber by phase mask method, the reflection and transmission spectra under different conditions are measured, and the experimental results agree well with the theoretical analysis.
Keywords:optical devices  spectral characteristics  coupled-wave theory  large-mode-area double-clad fiber Bragg gratings
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