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Influence of turbulence intensity and free stream velocity oscillations on stagnation point heat transfer
Authors:Rama Subba Reddy Gorla
Affiliation:1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH 44115, USA
Abstract:A model is proposed for the momentum eddy diffusivity induced by free stream turbulence intensity and integral length scale. The eddy diffusivity model is applied to the stagnation point of a cylinder situated in a steady uniform crossflow in the presence of free stream turbulence. A numerical solution of the governing steady-state momentum and energy equations with the proposed eddy diffusivity model yielded results for the skin friction coefficient and the Nusselt number. Agreement between the numerical predictions of this work and experimental data is very good. The experimental data concerning the unsteady stagnation point heat transfer under the combined influence of free stream velocity oscillations and turbulence intensity have been successfully correlated by means of a new turbulence parameter
Keywords:heat transfer  turbulence  velocity  stagnation point
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