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An Organic Molecule with Asymmetric Structure Exhibiting Aggregation‐Induced Emission,Delayed Fluorescence,and Mechanoluminescence
Authors:Shidang Xu  Tingting Liu  Yingxiao Mu  Yi‐Fan Wang  Zhenguo Chi  Chang‐Cheng Lo  Siwei Liu  Yi Zhang  Alan Lien  Jiarui Xu
Abstract:Compounds displaying delayed fluorescence (DF), from severe concentration quenching, have limited applications as nondoped organic light‐emitting diodes and material sciences. As a nondoped fluorescent emitter, aggregation‐induced emission (AIE) materials show high emission efficiency in their aggregated states. Reported herein is an AIE‐active, DF compound in which the molecular interaction is modulated, thereby promoting triplet harvesting in the solid state with a high photoluminescence quantum yield of 93.3 %, which is the highest quantum yield, to the best of our knowledge, for long‐lifetime emitters. Simultaneously, the compound with asymmetric molecular structure exhibited strong mechanoluminescence (ML) without pretreatment in the solid state, thus exploiting a design and synthetic strategy to integrate the features of DF, AIE, and ML into one compound.
Keywords:Aggregation  Festkö  rperstrukturen  Fluoreszenz  Lumineszenz  Materialwissenschaften
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