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Unprecedented alkylation of silicon enolates with alcohols via carbenium ion formations catalyzed by tin hydroxide-embedded montmorillonite
Authors:Michael Andreas Tandiary  Masashi Asano  Taiki Hattori  Satoshi Takehira  Yoichi Masui  Makoto Onaka
Affiliation:1. Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-Ku Hongo 7-3-1, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan;2. Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Meguro-Ku Komaba 3-8-1, Tokyo 153-8902, Japan
Abstract:The solid acid, tin hydroxide-embedded montmorillonite, catalyzes the unprecedented alkylation of various silicon enolates with primary, secondary and tertiary benzylic alcohols as well as secondary allylic alcohols. The acid catalysis of Sn-Mont was not only higher than that of the other ion-exchanged montmorillonites (M-Mont; M = H, Ti, Fe and Al), but also higher than that of the typical homogeneous acid catalysts such as BF3·OEt2, TMSOTf and TfOH.
Keywords:Alkylation of silicon enolates  Alcohols  Tin hydroxide-embedded montmorillonite  Sn-Mont  Carbenium ions
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