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Multiplicity of Positive Solutions for a Class of Inhomogeneous Neumann Problems Involving the p(x)-Laplacian
Authors:Xianling Fan  Shao-Gao Deng
Affiliation:(1) Department of Mathematics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China
Abstract:We study the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for the inhomogeneous Neumann boundary value problems involving the p(x)-Laplacian of the form
$$left{ begin{array}{*{20}c} { - , {rm div} , (|nabla u|)^{p(x) - 2 ,} nabla u , + ,lambda |u|^{p(x) - 2} ,u, = ,f , (x, , u) , {rm in} , , Omega ,}  |nabla u|,^{{p(x) - 2,}} frac{partial u}{partial eta } , = ,varphi , {rm on}, , partial Omega, end{array}right.$$
where Ω is a bounded smooth domain in $${mathbf{R}}^{N}$$, $$p in C^{1} (overline{Omega})$$ and p(x) > 1 for $$x in overline{Omega}, varphi in C^{0, gamma} (partial Omega)$$ with $$gamma in (0,1), varphi geq 0$$ and φ ≢ 0 on ∂Ω. Using the sub-supersolution method and the variational method, under appropriate assumptions on f, we prove that, there exists λ* > 0 such that the problem has at least two positive solutions if λ = λ*, has at least one positive solution if λ = λ*, and has no positive solution if λ = λ*. To prove the result we establish a special strong comparison principle for the Neumann problems. The research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China 10371052,10671084).
Keywords:  KeywordHeading"  >Mathematics Subject Classification (2000). 35J65  35J70  35J20
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