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Novel solvent-free reaction of C60 with active methylene compounds in the presence of Na2CO3 under high-speed vibration milling
Authors:Guan-Wu Wang  Ting-Hu ZhangYu-Jin Li  Ping LuHuan Zhan  You-Cheng Liu  Yasujiro MurataKoichi Komatsu
Affiliation:a Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, PR China
b Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, PR China
c Institute for Chemical Research, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011, Japan
Abstract:Inorganic base, Na2CO3, was utilized to replace organic base, DBU, in the Bingel reaction employing diethyl bromomalonate under the mechanochemical ‘high-speed vibration milling’ conditions to give the cyclopropanated C601 in high yield. In contrast, reactions of C60 with diethyl malonate and ethyl acetoacetate in the presence of Na2CO3 under HSVM conditions afforded 1,4-bisadduct 2 and dihydrofuran-fused C60 derivative 3, respectively.
Keywords:C60   active methylene compounds   Na2CO3   solvent-free   high-speed vibration milling
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