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Remarkable stereocontrol in the synthesis of 1,2,3,5-tetrasubstituted tetrahydropyrans via an asymmetric heterocycloaddition of a ketone-derived enol ether
Authors:Junfang GongEric Bonfand  Eric BrownGilles Dujardin  Véronique Michelet  Jean-Pierre Genêt
Institution:a Laboratoire de Synthèse Sélective Organique et Produits Naturels, E.N.S.C.P., UMR 7573, 11 rue P. et M. Curie, F-75231 Paris Cedex 05, France
b Laboratoire de Synthèse Organique, UPRES-A 6011 CNRS, Université du Mans, Faculté des Sciences, BP 535, avenue Olivier Messiaen, 72017 Le Mans Cedex, France
Abstract:The synthesis of chiral 1,2,3,5-substituted tetrahydropyrans has been realized via an asymmetric hetero Diels-Alder (HDA) reaction. The key step that involved a trisubstituted chiral enol ether derived from (R)-mandelic acid as the dienophile promoted the creation of three stereogenic centers with a remarkable and unprecedented endo and facial stereocontrol. The hydrogenation of the heteroadduct 2 was optimized by using Pd on charcoal and diisopropylethylamine, leading to a unique isomer. The chiral inductor was cleanly and stereoselectively removed via an acetal reduction, which demonstrated the potential of this methodology for the efficient construction of key intermediate of biologically active molecules.
Keywords:asymmetric hetero Diels-Alder  chiral C-glycosides  stereocontrolled hydrogenation  acetal reduction  ketone-derived enol ether
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