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Nucleophilic substitution of hydrogen in meso-nitroaryl-substituted porphyrins—unprotected at the NH-centers in the core ring
Authors:Stanis?aw Ostrowski  Natalia UrbańskaAgnieszka Mikus
Institution:a Institute of Chemistry, University of Podlasie, ul. 3 Maja 54, 08-110 Siedlce, Poland
b Institute of Organic Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224 Warszawa, Poland
Abstract:Unprotected 5-(4-nitrophenyl)-10,15,20-triphenylporphyrin and 5,10-bis(4-nitrophenyl)-15,20-diphenylporphyrin react in the presence of a base at low temperature with carbanions (which bear a leaving group X at the carbanionic center) affording vicarious nucleophilic substitution of hydrogen (VNS) products in good yields (50-89%). The reactivity is explained in terms of the predominance of the porphyrin N-anion resonance forms at this temperature.
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