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Alkaloidosteroids from the starfish Lethasterias nanimensis chelifera
Authors:Alla A KichaNatalia V Ivanchina  Anatoly I KalinovskyPavel S Dmitrenok  Valentin A Stonik
Institution:Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Far-Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok-22, Prospect 100-letya Vladivostoka 159, Russia
Abstract:New ionic compounds containing an alkaloidal cation and a steroidal anion have been isolated by reverse-phase liquid chromatography from the extracts of the starfish Lethasterias nanimensis chelifera. Their structures have been elucidated by NMR and mass spectroscopy as 1-methyl-6,7-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolinium salts of 3-O-sulfoasterone 1, 3-O-sulfoisoasterone 2 and 3-O-sulfothornasterol A 3. In addition, the alkaloid 1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid (MTCA) 4 was found in this starfish.
Keywords:starfish metabolites  steroids  alkaloids  salsolinol  MTCA
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