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Selective alkylation of phenol with tert-butyl alcohol catalyzed by [bmim]PF6
Authors:Hao-Yu Shen  Zaher M.A. JudehChi Bun Ching
Affiliation:Chemical and Process Engineering Centre, National University of Singapore, 10 Kent Ridge Crescent, Singapore 117576
Abstract:Alkylation of phenol with tert-butyl alcohol (TBA) in a room temperature ionic liquid, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazoliumhexafluorophosphate ([bmim]PF6), has been investigated. The effects of various parameters such as reaction temperature, reaction time, reactant ratio (mol ratio of phenol to that of TBA), and the amount of the ionic liquid used were studied. The [bmim]PF6 ionic liquid was found to catalyze the reaction with high conversion and good selectivity.
Keywords:phenol   alkylation   ionic liquid   o-TBP   p-TBP   2,4-DTBP
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