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四川德格县和西藏尼木县藏族手工造纸调查
引用本文:李晓岑.四川德格县和西藏尼木县藏族手工造纸调查[J].中国科技史杂志,2007,28(2):155-164.
作者姓名:李晓岑
作者单位:北京科技大学,冶金与材料史研究所,北京,100083
基金项目:调查过程中,北京科技大学冶金与材料史研究所博士生袁凯铮给予了大力帮助,谨致谢忱!
摘    要:通过对四川德格县和西藏尼木县藏族传统造纸进行实地考察,叙述了两地藏族手工造纸的背景、工艺流程、工具及产品使用,分析了藏族造纸技术的原料、来源及文化特征。指出藏纸的制作工艺不同于中国内地的抄纸法造纸,而是属于印巴次大陆和东南亚常见的浇纸法造纸。最后讨论藏族手工造纸的前景。

关 键 词:藏族  造纸  德格  尼木
文章编号:1673-1441(2007)02-0155-10
修稿时间:2006-11-20

Study on the Traditional Papermaking of the Zang Nationality in Sichuan's Dege County and Tibet's Nimu County
LI Xiaocen.Study on the Traditional Papermaking of the Zang Nationality in Sichuan''''s Dege County and Tibet''''s Nimu County[J].The Chinese Journal for the History of Science and Technology,2007,28(2):155-164.
Authors:LI Xiaocen
Institution:Institute of Historical Metallurgy, Beijing University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:According to the on-the-spot investigation of traditional papermaking of the Zang nationality in Sichuan's Dege County and Tibet's Nimu County, this paper discusses the background, working procedure, tools and produce of papermaking in the two counties. It analyses the conditions of raw materials, the origins of the skills and the cultural features of papermaking by the Zangs. It points out that the papermaking skills of the Zang nationality is different from the skills of traditional Chinese papermaking with use of a moveable mould. Papermaking of the Zang nationality has used a fixed mould which is widespread in the Indian-Pakistan subcontinent and southeast Asia. The paper also prospects the future of traditional papermaking by the Zang nationality.
Keywords:Tibet  the Zang nationality  papermaking  Dege County  Nimu County
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