首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

特殊形貌的ZnO晶体:水热法生长及光催化性能
引用本文:王 虎,谢 娟,段 明.特殊形貌的ZnO晶体:水热法生长及光催化性能[J].无机化学学报,2011,27(2):321-326.
作者姓名:王 虎  谢 娟  段 明
作者单位:1. 西南石油大学油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室,成都,610500;西南石油大学材料科学与工程学院,成都,610500
2. 西南石油大学材料科学与工程学院,成都,610500
3. 西南石油大学油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室,成都,610500
基金项目:油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室开放基金项目(西南石油大学,PLN0805)资助项目
摘    要:采用水热法制得了微米棒状的ZnO结构,并通过改变降温冷却方式得到了锥形管状的ZnO结构。以染料甲基橙的光催化降解为模型评价了ZnO的光催化活性。利用XRD和SEM表征了ZnO的晶体结构和微观形貌。结果表明,所得的ZnO晶体在高压汞灯照射下表现出良好的光催化性能,且ZnO锥形管的光催化活性优于微米棒。ZnO晶体光催化降解甲基橙的反应符合一级反应动力学规律。探讨了ZnO锥形管的形成机理以及光催化降解甲基橙的作用机理。

关 键 词:ZnO  水热法  微米棒  锥形管  光催化

ZnO Crystals of Special Morphologies: Preparation by Hydrothermal Method and Photocatalytic Properties
WANG Hu,XIE Juan and DUAN Ming.ZnO Crystals of Special Morphologies: Preparation by Hydrothermal Method and Photocatalytic Properties[J].Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2011,27(2):321-326.
Authors:WANG Hu  XIE Juan and DUAN Ming
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation (SWPU), Chengdu 610500, China; College of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China,College of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China and State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation (SWPU), Chengdu 610500, China
Abstract:Low-dimensional ZnO crystals of special morphologies were controllably grown by using hydrothermal methods with different cooling methods. The pyramid-like microtubes grown mechanism was also investigated. The photocatalytic activities of ZnO crystals were evaluated using degradation efficiency of methyl orange (MO). The photocatalysts were characterized by XRD, SEM and UV-Vis. The results showed that ZnO crystals exhibited good photocatalytic activities under high-pressure mercury vapor lamp irradiation. The photodegradation could be described as the pseudo-first-order kinetics.
Keywords:ZnO  hydrothermal method  pyramid-like microrods  pyramid-like microtubes  photocatalysis
本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《无机化学学报》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《无机化学学报》下载免费的PDF全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号