Inertia,relativity and cosmology |
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Authors: | Z Horák |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Physics, Technical University, Prague, Technická 4, Praha 6, Czechoslovakia |
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Abstract: | Starting with the idea that the inertia of bodies is a general property of all kinds of their potential energy, the author arrives at the two fundamental megaphysical equations (I, II)0
+c2=0,0
=0 where0
is the scalar gravitational potential due to the smoothed-out universe,0
is its electrostatic potential andc denotes the light velocity in vacuo.The first equation means physically that the cosmic potential0
determines uniquely the velocity of light and consequently the pseudo-Euclidean geometry in an inertial frame, in the absence of local gravitational fields. This fact implies the validity of the law of inertia in a non-empty universe only, in full agreement with Mach's principle.If we adopt, for the cosmic potential, that of Seeliger, differing from the Newtonian potential by the exponential factor exp (–r/rg), we can use Eq. (I) to estimate the lower limit of the range rg of gravitational interaction within the limits (1010–1012) light years. This suggests a steadystate model of the universe consisting of an unlimited number of finite regions ( sub-universes ) oscillating independently of each other. Such a superlarge-scale model universe is in agreement with the observed galactic red shift and yet it fulfils the perfect cosmological principle. |
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