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Periodicity and strict oscillation for generalized lyness equations
Authors:Li Xianyi Associate Professor  Xiao Gongfu
Affiliation:(1) Basic Science Department, Central-South Institute of Technology, 421001 Hengyang, P R China;(2) Basic Science Department, Hengyang Branch of Hunan University, 421101 Hengyan, P R China
Abstract:A generalized Lyness equation is investigated as follows

$$x_{n + 1}  = frac{{x_n }}{{(a + bx_n )x_{n - 1} }},          n = 0,1,2, cdot  cdot  cdot$$
((*))
where a, b ∈[0,∞) with a+b>0 and where the initial values x−1, xo are arbitrary positive numbers. Some new results, mainly a necessary and sufficient condition for the periodicity of the solutions of Eq. (*) and a sufficient condition for the strict oscillation of all solutions of Eq(*), are obtained. As an application the results solve an open problem presented by G. Ladas. Foundation item: the Mathematical Tianyuan Foundation of China Biography: Li Xianyi (1966-)
Keywords:generalized Lyness equation  periodicity  strict oscillation  open problem
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