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大孔聚丙烯醛-呋喃-2-硫代酰腙螯合树脂的合成及其性能的初步研究
引用本文:葛小鹏,张宝文. 大孔聚丙烯醛-呋喃-2-硫代酰腙螯合树脂的合成及其性能的初步研究[J]. 离子交换与吸附, 2003, 19(2): 111-120
作者姓名:葛小鹏  张宝文
作者单位:1. 中科院生态环境研究中心,环境水质学国家重点实验室,北京,100085
2. 钢铁研究总院测试所,北京,100081
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (批准号: 20277042)
摘    要:合成了一新型高分子骨架,大孔内烯醛-苯乙烯-二乙烯苯三元共聚物树脂骨架,通过其含有的活泼醛基与呋喃-2-硫代酰肼螯合剂进行高分子反应,制备了一种含氮、硫配位原子的螯合树脂,聚丙烯醛-呋喃-2-硫代酰腙。对其与贵金属离子的吸附性能进行了初步研究,结果表明,该树脂对金、钯及铂具有选择性吸附作用,吸附容量分别为1.20mmol/g干树脂,0.37mmol/g干树脂及0.28mmol/g干树脂。

关 键 词:聚丙烯醛-呋喃-2-硫代酰腙 螯合树脂 合成 性能 吸附 贵金属
文章编号:1001-5493(2003)02-0111-10
修稿时间:2002-11-11

STUDY ON THE SYNTHESIS OF POLYACROLEIN FURAN-2-THIOACID HYDRAZONE CHELATING RESIN AND ITS ADSORPTION PROPERTIES
GE Xiaopeng ZHANG Baowen SKLEAC-State key lab of Environment and Aquatic Chemistry,Research center for Eco-Environmental Sciences,the Chinese academy of sciences,Beijing ,China National Analysis Center for Iron , Steel,Central Iron , Steel Research Institute CISRI,Beijing ,China. STUDY ON THE SYNTHESIS OF POLYACROLEIN FURAN-2-THIOACID HYDRAZONE CHELATING RESIN AND ITS ADSORPTION PROPERTIES[J]. Ion Exchange and Adsorption, 2003, 19(2): 111-120
Authors:GE Xiaopeng ZHANG Baowen SKLEAC-State key lab of Environment  Aquatic Chemistry  Research center for Eco-Environmental Sciences  the Chinese academy of sciences  Beijing   China National Analysis Center for Iron & Steel  Central Iron & Steel Research Institute CISRI  Beijing   China
Affiliation:GE Xiaopeng1 ZHANG Baowen2 1 SKLEAC-State key lab of Environment and Aquatic Chemistry,Research center for Eco-Environmental Sciences,the Chinese academy of sciences,Beijing 10085,China 2 National Analysis Center for Iron & Steel,Central Iron & Steel Research Institute CISRI,Beijing 100081,China
Abstract:A new polymer matrix, which is a macroporous copolymer resin of acrolein, styrene and divinylbenzene, was synthesized. By means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and surface test (ST), the topographies and the pore structures of the polymer resin beads were then characterized. From this polymer matrix a new chelating resin containing furan-2-thioacid hydrazone as functional group was further prepared through the reaction of furan-2-thioacid hydrazine chelating agent with the active aldehyde on the matrix. Its adsorption properties toward noble metal ions were investigated, showing that the said resin can selectively adsorb gold, palladium and platinum, whose exchange capacities are 1.2mmol/g, 0.37mmol/g, 0.28mmol/g dry resin respectively.
Keywords:Chelating resins   Adsorption   Polyacrolein-styrene resin   Polyacrolein-furan-2-thioacid hydrazone resin   Precious metals.
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