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Structure and magnetism in carbon nanotubes including magnetic wire
Authors:H Shiroishi  T Oda  H Sakashita  N Fujima
Institution:(1) Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University, 920-1192, Kanazawa, Japan;(2) Faculty of Engineering, Shizuoka University, 432-8561, Hamamatsu, Japan
Abstract:We have studied the electronic structure of the carbon nanotubes which include Fe atomic wire with using the density functional theory. As the stable geometries, we obtained the straight and zigzag wires, which have ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic alignments, respectively. The antiferromagnets consists of the two ferromagnetic dimers which couple in antiparallel alignment. We presents the band dispersions and the density of states for the magnetic nanotubes. The electronic structure at the Fermi level consists of the Fe 3d and C 2pπ states, which shows a strong hybridization between them.
Keywords:73  22  -f Electronic structure of nanoscale materials: clusters  nanoparticles  nanotubes  and nanocrystals  75  75  +a Magnetic properties of nanostructures  71  15  Pd Molecular dynamics  calculations (Car-Parrinello) and other numerical simulations
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