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Polysulfonylamine. CLVIII [1] Kristallstrukturen von Metall‐di(methansulfonyl)amiden. 9 [2] Erhöhung der Kristallsymmetrie durch Kokristallisation: Monoklines Na[(CH3SO2)2N]·H2O und tetragonales NaK[(CH3SO2)2N]2·2H2O
Authors:Karl‐Heinz Nagel  Martina Nveke  Ilona Lange  Oliver Moers  Armand Blaschette  Peter G Jones
Abstract:Polysulfonylamines. CLVIII. Crystal Structures of Metal Di(methanesulfonyl)amides. 9. Enhancing Crystal Symmetry by Co‐crystallization: Monoclinic Na(CH3SO2)2N]·H2O and Tetragonal NaK(CH3SO2)2N]2·2H2O The three‐dimensional coordination polymers NaA·H2O ( 1 ) and NaKA2·2H2O ( 2 ), derived from the strong NH acid (MeSO2)2NH = HA, have been characterized by single crystal X‐ray diffraction at —95 °C ( 1 : monoclinic, space group C2/c, Z′ = 2; 2 : tetragonal, P43212, Z′ = 1). The results suggest that structures with Z′ > 1 are good candidates for co‐crystallization experiments. Both packings display layer substructures built up from the multidentately coordinating anions, the aquo ligands and two kinds of chemically and/or crystallographically distinct cations, whereas cations of a third type are intercalated between the layers. All anions have the extended standard conformation of this species; 1 contains two pseudo‐C2 symmetric A, 2 one pseudo‐C2 and two crystallographically C2 symmetric A. Details for structure 1 : a) The layer‐forming Na(1) and Na(3) cations are distributed over three distinctly separated planes, Na(1) occupies general positions and has a non‐octahedral O5N environment, Na(3) resides on inversion centres that generate an octahedral O6 coordination; b) one independent A is oriented vertically, the other parallel to the layer plane; c) the intercalated Na(2) ions occupy twofold rotation axes within a single plane and possess a non‐octahedral O6 environment. Details for structure 2 : a) The layer‐forming K(1) and K(2) cations occupy twofold rotation axes within a unique plane and have chemically identically O6N2 coordination polyhedra approximating to hexagonal bipyramids; b) all A are oriented vertically to the layer plane; c) the intercalated sodium ions reside on pseudo‐inversion centres, have an octahedral O6 environment and are distributed over two closely adjacent planes. Owing to the enhanced packing efficiency of the bimetal complex, the vertical layer repeat‐distance is reduced from 1140 pm for 1 to 720 pm for 2 . Each structure exhibits an infinite cation‐water chain that propagates in the direction of the layer stacking and contains the three independent cations.
Keywords:Coordination chemistry  Potassium  Sodium  Solid‐state structures  Sulfonamides
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